Everything about Gallaeci totally explained
]The
Gallaeci,
Callaeci, or
Callaici were a Pre-
Roman Celtic single or various tribes living in the northwest of the
Iberian Peninsula (The Roman
Hispania), North of
Douro River in
Northern Portugal and
Galicia (Spain). Recent investigation is showing that one of their real ethnic name was
Bracari and their main goddess
Nabia.
Origin of the name
The Romans named the entire region north of that river, where the
Castro culture existed, in honour of the Castro people that settled in the area of Calle - the
Callaeci, later the Roman
Portus Calle, today's
Porto. Others believe that the name came from the main goddess this tribe adored, which could be the same
Cailleach in Ireland as
Celts arrived to that island from Galicia. Thus, a Roman province, known as Callaecia or
Gallaecia, was later created.
An early mention to Callaeci can be found in the 1st-century epic
Punica of
Silius Italicus :
» Fibrarum et pennae divinarumque sagacem
flammarum misit dives Callaecia pubem, » barbara nunc patriis ululantem carmina linguis,
nunc pedis alterno percussa verbere terra, » ad numerum resonas gaudentem plauder caetras. (book III.344-7)
» "Rich Gallaecia sent its youths, wise in the knowledge of divination by the entrails of beasts, by feathers and flames— who, now crying out the barbarian song of their native tongue, now alternately stamping the ground in their rhythmic dances until the ground rang, and accompanying the playing with sonorous
caetras"
The names "Callaici" and "Calle" are the origin of today's:
Gaia, Galicia, and the "Gal" root in "Portugal". The meaning of "Calle" is however not fully understood; see
Portugal naming. Therefore the root cal- could have a different meaning in Kallaikoi and in Cale.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Gallaeci'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://gallaeci.totallyexplained.com">Gallaeci Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |